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Termination and Water Adsorption at the a-Al2O3 (012)-Aqueous
Solution Interface

The derived interfacial structure of the a-Al2O3 (012)-water interface.  The derived electron density is shown at bottom and a schematic structure is shown at top, with the top of the outermost Al2O3 layer near z = 0 Ĺ. 

The interaction of water with mineral surfaces is important to many diverse fields (e.g., geochemistry, heterogeneous catalysis, crystal growth, corrosion, atmospheric chemistry) and knowledge of the structure of interfacial water is needed to obtain a fundamental understanding of the key processes and mechanisms that may be occurring in more complex environmental systems.

  • Catalano et al. determined the structure of the Al2O3(012)-water interface. The results differ from that previously reported for this surface exposed to water in high-vacuum conditions, demonstrating the necessity of true in-situ measurements for understanding the interaction of mineral surfaces with aqueous solutions.
     
  • The results were determined using a model-independent approach, using an error correction algorithm previously developed for the analysis of specular reflectivity data by Fenter and Zhang.
     
  • The termination consists of a full Al2O3 layer plus an additional oxygen layer that completes the coordination shell of the upper aluminum site, as well as two sites of adsorbed water above the mineral surface.

Reference

J. G. Catalano, C. Park, Z. Zhang, and P. Fenter, “Termination and Water Adsorption at the a-Al2O3 (012)-Aqueous Solution Interface,” Langmuir, 22 4668-4673 (2006).


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